Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by throwing a ball through the opponent’s hoop or basket. The game is played on a rectangular court with a hoop elevated at each end, and points are scored through field goals, which are worth two or three points depending on the player’s distance from the basket, and free throws, which are worth one point. Players advance the ball by dribbling or passing, while defending players attempt to prevent scoring and regain possession. The sport emphasizes skills such as shooting, dribbling, passing, and defensive tactics and is governed by rules established by various organizations, including FIBA (International Basketball Federation) and the NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) in the U.S. Basketball is known for its fast pace and high-scoring nature, making it a popular and dynamic sport worldwide.